Phytosterol-mediated inhibition of intestinal cholesterol absorption is independent of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1

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Phytosterol-mediated inhibition of intestinal cholesterol absorption is independent of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1.

An increased activity of ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABC) A1 has been proposed as a mechanism underlying the hypocholesterolaemic effect of phytosterols. In the present study, ABCA1-deficient mice (ABCA1-/- mice) were used to examine the involvement of the ABCA1 in the reduction of intestinal cholesterol absorption in response to a phytosterol-enriched diet. A decrease in intestinal chole...

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Regulation and mechanisms of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1-mediated cellular cholesterol efflux.

ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) plays a major role in cholesterol homeostasis and HDL metabolism. ABCA1 mediates cellular cholesterol and phospholipid efflux to lipid-poor apolipoproteins, and upregulation of ABCA1 activity is antiatherogenic. ApoA-I, the major apolipoprotein component of HDL, promotes ABCA1-mediated cholesterol and phospholipid efflux, probably by directly binding ...

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Glucocorticoid receptor regulates ATP-binding cassette transporter-A1 expression and apolipoprotein-mediated cholesterol efflux from macrophages.

OBJECTIVE The ATP-binding cassette transporter-A1 (ABCA1) regulates cholesterol efflux from cells and is involved in high-density lipoprotein metabolism and atherogenesis. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of dexamethasone (Dex) and other glucocorticoid receptor (GR) ligands on apolipoprotein AI-mediated cholesterol efflux from macrophages and ABCA1 expression in them. ...

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ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) plays a crucial role in reverse cholesterol transport and exhibits anti-atherosclerosis effects. Some microRNAs (miRs) regulate ABCA1 expression, and recent studies have shown that miR-20a/b might play a critical role in atherosclerotic diseases. Here, we attempted to clarify the potential contribution of miR-20a/b in post-transcriptional regulation o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Nutrition

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0007-1145,1475-2662

DOI: 10.1079/bjn20051659